Simcha Binem Alter
| Simcha Bunim Alter | |
|---|---|
| Gerrer Rebbe | |
 |
|
| Term | March 1977 – July 7, 1992 |
| Full name | Simcha Bunem Alter |
| Main work | Lev Simcha |
| Born |
April 6, 1898 Góra Kalwaria |
| Died | July 7, 1992 (aged 94) Jerusalem |
| Buried | Mount of Olives, July 7, 1992 |
| Predecessor | Yisrael Alter |
| Successor | Pinchas Menachem Alter |
| Father | Avraham Mordechai Alter |
| Mother | Chaya Ruda Yehudis Czarna |
| Wife | Yuta Hena Alter |
| Children | Chaya Ruda Yehudis Alter Rivka Feyga Alter Yaakov Aryeh Alter |
Simcha Bunim Alter (Hebrew: שמחה בונים אלתר; April 6, 1898 – August 6, 1992), also known as the Lev Simcha (Hebrew: לב שמחה) after the works he authored, was the sixth Rebbe of the Hasidic dynasty of Ger, a position he held from 1977 until 1992.
Being a Palestinian citizen, Alter and his family were able to enter Mandate Palestine during 1940 to escape Nazi persecution in Poland. Prior to becoming Rebbe of Ger, Alter was a businessman dealing in real estate.
During his leadership, Ger Hasidim grew greatly in the State of Israel. He continued the family tradition of vigorous leadership of the Agudat Israel party whose representatives in the Israeli Knesset (parliament) represent the interests of Haredi Judaism in the Jewish state. It was during his stewardship of the party that the non-Hasidic Degel HaTorah party (that was within the United Torah Judaism party) split when Rabbi Elazar Shach broke with Agudat Israel and its Hasidic leadership, led mainly by the Rebbe of Ger. Rabbi Shach then aligned with Rabbi Ovadia Yosef and had initially helped to launch the Sephardi Shas political party.
In 1980, he instituted Yerushalmi Yomi, the daily learning of a page of the Jerusalem Talmud, similar to the renowned Daf Yomi for the Babylonian Talmud.
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