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Siege of Paris (1429)

Siege of Paris (1429)
Part of the Hundred Years' War
Le siège de Paris en 1429 par Jeanne d'Arc - Martial.jpg
Joan of Arc at the porte Saint-Honoré during the siege of Paris of 1429
Date 3 September 1429 - 8 September 1429
Location Paris, France
Result French defeat
Belligerents
Blason France moderne.svg Kingdom of France Royal Arms of England (1399-1603).svg Kingdom of England
Commanders and leaders
Coat of Arms of Jeanne d'Arc.svg Joan of Arc
Blason France moderne.svg Charles VII
Blason ville fr Villiers-Adam (Val-d'Oise).svgJean de Villiers de L'Isle-Adam
Simon Morhier
Strength
10,000 3000 English
citizens of Paris
Casualties and losses
500 dead
1000 wounded

The siege of Paris was undertaken in 1429 by the French troops of King Charles VII, with the notable assistance of Joan of Arc, to take the city held by the allied Anglo-Burgundian. The royal troops fail to enter Paris, defended by the governor Jean de Villiers de L'Isle-Adam and the provost Simon Morhier.

After the capture of Paris by Henry V of England in 1420, the English administration was sympathetic to the citizens of Paris, confirming their former privileges and giving even new ones.

The Parisians had accepted the English mostly by hatred of Charles VII, whom they had nicknamed "King of Bourges", and the Armagnac party that threatened the many liberties that the city had obtained over the centuries. After the battle of Montépilloy on 26 August 1429, Joan of Arc and the Duke John II of Alençon take Saint-Denis, a town north of Paris. On August 28, Charles VII signs the truce of Compiègne which excepts from the armistice Saint-Denis, which was already taken, St. Cloud, Vincennes, Charenton and Paris.

In early September, Charles VII established his camp to the butte de Saint-Roch.

On September 3 Joan of Arc accompanied by the Dukes of Alençon and Bourbon, the counts of Vendôme and Laval, Marshals Gilles de Rais and La Hire and their troops, lodge in the village of La Chapelle . After performing for several days recognitions and skirmishes on various gates of Paris, Joan of Arc pray in St. Genevieve chapel. In the morning of Thursday, 8 September 1429 Joan of Arc, the Duke of Alençon, Marshals Gilles de Rais and Jean de Brosse Boussac start from the Village of La Chapelle to storm the Porte Saint-Honoré. Jeanne Arc installed culverins on the butte de Saint-Roch to support the attack.


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Wikipedia

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