Seoul Subway Line 2
| Line 2 | |
|---|---|
  
|
|
| Overview | |
| Native name | 2호선（二號線） I Hoseon |
| Type | Rapid transit |
| System | Seoul Metropolitan Subway |
| Status | Operational |
| Termini |
City Hall / Seongsu / Sindorim City Hall / Sinseol-dong / Kkachisan |
| Stations | 51 |
| Operation | |
| Opened | October 31, 1980 |
| Operator(s) | Seoul Metro |
| Technical | |
| Line length | 60.2 km (37.4 mi) |
| Number of tracks | 2 |
Seoul Subway Line 2 (dubbed The Circle Line) is a circular line of the Seoul Metropolitan Subway. The line running clockwise is called the "inner circle line" and the counter-clockwise line is called the "outer circle line". This is Seoul's most heavily used line, and consists of the main loop (47.7 km), the Seongsu Branch (5.4 km) and the Sinjeong Branch (6.0 km) for a total line length of 60.2 km. The Line 2 loop is the second longest subway loop in the world after Beijing Subway Line 10.
Headways on the line vary from 2 minutes 18 seconds on peak periods and 5–6 minutes off-peak periods. The line connects the city centre to Gangnam, Teheran Valley and the COEX/KWTC complex.
Line 2 was built in 1978-84 together with the Seongsu Branch (the second Sinjeong Branch was built 1989-95). Dangsan bridge was closed for reconstruction in 1996 and reopened on 22 November 1999. The old steel girder bridge was replaced by a 1.3-kilometre (0.81 mi) long concrete bridge between Dangsan on the southern side of the river and Hapjeong on the northern bank.
Yongdu Station on the Seongsu Branch (between Sindap and Sinseol stations) is the first station in the Seoul Subway system with operating platform screen doors. As of 2008 platform screen doors are operating at all stations along Line 2. New has also progressively came on line, replacing older vehicles.
In December 2010 the line is recorded as having the highest WiFi data consumption in the Seoul Metropolitan area. It averaged 2.56 times more than the other 14 subway lines fitted with WiFi service zones.
In 2011, retailer Home plus opened the world’s first virtual supermarket at Seolleung Station, where smartphone users can photograph the bar code of life-size pictures, on the walls and platform screen doors, of 500 items of food, toiletries, electronics etc., for delivery within the same day.
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