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Schuylkill River

Schuylkill River
River
Philadelphia skyline August 2007.jpg
The Schuylkill River looking south toward the Philadelphia skyline
Name origin: "hidden/skulking creek" in Dutch
Country United States
State Pennsylvania
Counties Philadelphia, Montgomery, Chester, Berks, Schuylkill
Tributaries
 - left Little Schuylkill River, Perkiomen Creek
 - right Tulpehocken Creek, French Creek
Cities Philadelphia, Norristown, Pottstown, Reading
Source East Branch Schuylkill River
 - location Tuscarora, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, United States
 - elevation 1,540 ft (469 m)
 - coordinates 40°46′24″N 76°01′20″W / 40.77333°N 76.02222°W / 40.77333; -76.02222
Secondary source West Branch Schuylkill River
 - location Minersville, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, United States
 - elevation 1,140 ft (347 m)
 - coordinates 40°42′51″N 76°18′46″W / 40.71417°N 76.31278°W / 40.71417; -76.31278
Source confluence
 - location Schuylkill Haven, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, United States
 - elevation 520 ft (158 m)
 - coordinates 40°38′01″N 76°10′49″W / 40.63361°N 76.18028°W / 40.63361; -76.18028
Mouth Delaware River
 - location Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
 - elevation 0 ft (0 m)
 - coordinates 39°53′04″N 75°11′41″W / 39.88444°N 75.19472°W / 39.88444; -75.19472Coordinates: 39°53′04″N 75°11′41″W / 39.88444°N 75.19472°W / 39.88444; -75.19472
Length 135 mi (217 km)
Basin 2,000 sq mi (5,180 km2)
Discharge for Philadelphia
 - average 4,650 cu ft/s (132 m3/s)
 - max 40,300 cu ft/s (1,141 m3/s)
 - min 995 cu ft/s (28 m3/s)
Discharge elsewhere (average)
 - Berne 1,120 cu ft/s (32 m3/s)
Schuylkillmap.png
The river's watershed drains parts of the Pocono Mountains and the Pennsylvania Coal Region

The Schuylkill River (/ˈsklkɪl/ SKOOL-kil, locally /ˈskkəl/ SKOO-kəl) is an important river in central and eastern Pennsylvania. Two of its tributaries drain parts of the Pocono Mountains in the east and Coal Region in the center of the state. It flows for 135 miles (217 km) before joining the Delaware River as its largest tributary, in Philadelphia.

In 1682 William Penn chose one bank of the confluence upon which he founded the planned city of Philadelphia on lands purchased from the native Delaware nation. It is a designated Pennsylvania Scenic River, and its whole length was once part of the Delaware people's southern territories. Its upper end rises in what are called the richest anthracite coal fields in the world.


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