Scarborough Historic District
|
|
Woodlea at Sleepy Hollow Country Club
|
|
Map of the Scarborough Historic District
|
|
Location | U.S. Route 9, Briarcliff Manor, New York |
---|---|
Coordinates | 41°7′45″N 73°51′22″W / 41.12917°N 73.85611°WCoordinates: 41°7′45″N 73°51′22″W / 41.12917°N 73.85611°W |
Area | 376 acres (152 ha) |
Built | 1770 |
Architect | Multiple; McKim, Mead & White |
Architectural style | Mid-19th Century Revival, Late Victorian |
NRHP reference # | 84003433 |
Added to NRHP | September 7, 1984 |
The Scarborough Historic District is a national historic district located in the suburban community of Scarborough-on-Hudson, in Briarcliff Manor, New York. The 376-acre (152 ha) district was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984, and contains seven historically and architecturally significant properties dating from the late 18th century to the early 20th century. Most of the properties are domestic, or used for education or religion. The most common architectural styles within the district are Mid-19th Century Revival and Late Victorian.
The 376-acre (152 ha) district contains 26 contributing buildings, two contributing sites, and one contributing structure. They are associated with three estates: Beechwood, Rosemont, and Woodlea (now Sleepy Hollow Country Club); The Clear View School, a school complex; two religious properties: Saint Mary's Episcopal Church and Scarborough Presbyterian Church; and Sparta Cemetery, which dates back to before the Revolutionary War. All properties stand in much the same condition as when first nominated, except Rosemont, which was demolished in the mid- to late-1980s.
Several properties within the district exemplify Mid-19th Century Revival architectures, including Greek, Gothic, Renaissance, and Neoclassical styles; their formal landscaping exemplifies estate landscaping at the turn of the 19th century. Most of the properties were established by wealthy landowners, ranging from the late 18th century to the early 20th century. The district, which remains generally rural and sparsely developed, borders the Hudson River and lies within the towns of Ossining and Mount Pleasant, between the villages of Ossining and Sleepy Hollow.