Lady Saso | |
Hangul | 사소부인 |
---|---|
Hanja | 娑蘇夫人 |
Revised Romanization | Lady Sasoo |
McCune–Reischauer | Lady Saso |
Lady Saso (Hangul: 사소부인; Hanja: 娑蘇夫人) lived in Jinhan confederacy. She was also known as Sacred Mother of Mt. Seondo (Hangul:선도산) and she was from Chinese royal family. She came from China to Jinhan confederacy and gave birth to Hyeokgeose of Silla and his wife Lady Aryeong. There are specific descriptions in Samgungnyusa (Memorabilia of the Three Kingdoms) and Samguk Sagi (History of the Three Kingdoms).
There are following description in Samguk Yusa (Memorabilia of the three Kingdoms), volume 5, clause 7.
神母本中國帝室之女。名娑蘇。早得神仙之術。歸止海東。久而不還。父皇寄書繫足云。隨鳶所止為家。蘇得書放鳶。飛到此山而止。遂來宅為地仙。故名西鳶山。神母久據茲山。鎮祐邦國。靈異甚多。
〈Sacred mother was called SaSo and she was born in Chinese royal family. She got sacred power and came to Hae Dong (Hangul:해동/Korea), lived there and stayed there for long time. Her tied a letter to the feet of kite and told her “Let’s make a house where the kite stops”. Once she read letter and release a kite, a kite flew to Mt. Seondo (West mountain of Gyeongju/慶州) and stopped there. She decided to live there and became Xian (仙) of the land. That mountain was named as West Kite mountain and Sacred mother of SaSo stayed there as her base for quite long time and rule the country. There are a lot of miracles around that mountain as well.〉
其始到辰韓也。生聖子為東國始君。蓋赫居閼英二聖之所自也。故稱雞龍雞林白馬等。雞屬西故也。嘗使諸天仙織羅。緋染作朝衣。贈其夫。國人因此始知神驗。
〈She came to Jinhan confederacy at beginning, gave birth for sacred children and became first king of East country. Probably those children were Aryeong and Hyeokgeose of Silla. That’s why they are called as Gye-Nong (Hangul:계농), Gye-Rim (Hangul:계림), Baek-Ma (Hangul:백마) and so on. This is because Gye (Hangul:계) belongs to west side. One day, SaSo make fairy of heavens to weave silk cloth, dyed in scarlet and made Korean garment. She sent this garment to her husband. This was the first time for people in the country to know her miracle.〉