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Santa Cruz Guitar Company

Santa Cruz Guitar Company
Private
Industry Musical instrument manufacturing
Genre Guitars
Founded 1976; 41 years ago (1976)
Founder Richard Hoover
Headquarters Santa Cruz, California, United States
Products Acoustic, acoustic bass & baritone guitars
Mandocello
Ukuleles
Number of employees
over 750 world wide
Website www.santacruzguitar.com
External video
Oral History, Richard Hoover talks about his philosophy for the company and the pride he has for its effect on the industry. Interview date July 28, 2007, NAMM (National Association of Music Merchants) Oral History Library

Santa Cruz Guitar Company is an American manufacturer of acoustic guitars, located in Santa Cruz, California. The company was started in 1976 by luthier Richard Hoover, who is reputed to have "trained some of the most accomplished contemporary luthiers in his workshop", and investors Bruce Ross and William Davis. They produce somewhere between 500 and 700 guitars a year, and their instruments are known for being "some of the world’s finest steel-string guitars" with characteristics described as "being highly resonate and having a complexity of overtones".

Luthier Richard Hoover began learning his craft from Bruce McGuire and Jim Patterson in the late 1960s, and became well known in his home town of Santa Cruz, California after having run his own guitar repair and manufacturing shop for several years. In the early 70s there was little information on building steel-string guitars available, and builders like Hoover, Bob Taylor, Jean Larrivée, and Michael Gurian started collaborating, sharing ideas, tools, and techniques as they discovered them. Hoover also learned from reading an "armload of books on how to make violins", supplied by his mother who was a reference librarian, and learned techniques on wood finishes from a Swedish finish carpenter.

In 1976 Hoover was approached by investors Bruce Ross and William Davis, who wanted to start their own acoustic guitar company. Hoover had made his own guitar and he was invited to be part of the team. The name "Santa Cruz Guitar Company" was initially only a place-holder name, expected to be replaced when they came up with a better one, which never happened. The company's first model was called the "D", a dreadnought which they wanted to have a tone that had a balance between bass and treble. They chose to use koa wood for the sides and back, a wood that was commonly used in the beginning of the twentieth century, but became rare during the Great Depression.

The company saw many things happen in 1978. William Davis left the company because it was struggling to make a healthy profit. Hoover purchased Davis's share of the company. They introduced the H model, named after the initial of Paul Hostetter's last name, as he was the person who introduced the guitar's concepts to Hoover and Ross. The FTC model was also introduced, which has a flat top with a carved, arched back. This model was a limited edition run, with the 17th of the series being bought by Eric Clapton. The FTC was later altered into the F model which has a flat back, a plainer fretboard, and with the cutaway an option. Lastly, they started collaborating with Tony Rice, building a model based on his Martin d-28, a guitar that has gotten some odd modifications done to it by various repairmen. Rice started touring with the guitar which led to the company receiving many phone calls. They realized they had a something offered by nobody else, and the Tony Rice model was introduced as a standard in 1981.


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