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San Cristóbal de La Laguna

San Cristóbal de La Laguna
Municipality and city
Clockwise from top: University of La Laguna, Shrine of Cristo de La Laguna, Forests, Cathedral of La Laguna, Panoramic city, Iglesia de la Concepción, Consejo Consultivo de Canarias, Plaza del Adelantado and city council.
Clockwise from top: University of La Laguna, Shrine of Cristo de La Laguna, Forests, Cathedral of La Laguna, Panoramic city, Iglesia de la Concepción, Consejo Consultivo de Canarias, Plaza del Adelantado and city council.
Flag of San Cristóbal de La Laguna
Flag
Coat of arms of San Cristóbal de La Laguna
Coat of arms
Nickname(s): "La Ciudad de los Adelantados", "La Ciudad de Aguere".
San Cristóbal de La Laguna is located in Canary Islands
San Cristóbal de La Laguna
San Cristóbal de La Laguna
Location in Spain
Coordinates: 28°29′N 16°18′W / 28.483°N 16.300°W / 28.483; -16.300
Country Spain
Autonomous community Canary Islands
Province Santa Cruz de Tenerife
Government
 • Mayor Fernando Clavijo (Coalición Canaria)
Area
 • Total 102.6 km2 (39.6 sq mi)
Elevation 543 m (1,781 ft)
Population (2009)
 • Total 150,661
 • Density 1,500/km2 (3,800/sq mi)
Time zone WET (UTC0)
 • Summer (DST) WEST (UTC+1)
Postal code 38200
Official language(s) Spanish
Website Official website
UNESCO World Heritage Site
San Cristóbal de La Laguna
Name as inscribed on the World Heritage List
La Laguna
Location Spain
Type Cultural
Criteria ii, iv
Reference 929
UNESCO region Europe and North America
Inscription history
Inscription 1999 (23rd Session)

San Cristóbal de La Laguna (commonly known as La Laguna, Spanish pronunciation: [saŋ kɾisˈtoβal de la laˈɣuna]) is a city and municipality in the northern part of the island of Tenerife in the Province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, on the Canary Islands (Spain). The city is the third-most populous city of the archipelago and the second-most populous city of the island. La Laguna's historical center was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1999. In 2003 the municipality started an ambitious Urban Plan to renew this area, that was carried out by the firm AUC S.L. (Arquitectura Urbanismo y Cooperación). The city was the ancient capital of the Canary Islands. La Laguna lies right alongside the city of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, thus the two cities and municipalities form a single large urban center, linked by tram.

The city is home to the University of La Laguna which is home to 30,000 students; these are not included in the population figures for the city. La Laguna is considered to be the cultural capital of the Canary Islands. Also there is in the habit of being calling the "Ciudad de los Adelantados", for having been the first university city of the archipelago.

Its economy is business-oriented while agriculture dominates the northeastern portion of the city. The urban area dominates the central and the southern parts. Tourism covers the northern coast. The main industry includes some manufacturing. The industrial area is made up of the main subdivisions of Majuelos, Las Torres de Taco, Las Mantecas and Las Chumberas. In this city one finds the legendary house of the spectre of Catalina Lercaro, as well as the incorrupt body of Sor María de Jesús, and the Christ of La Laguna (Cristo de La Laguna). Another emblematic building of the city is the Cathedral of La Laguna, which is the Catholic cathedral of Tenerife and its diocese (Diocese of Tenerife).


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