Saco River
| Saco River | |
|---|---|
The Saco River in Conway, New Hampshire
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| Country | United States |
| Basin features | |
| Main source | Saco Lake, White Mountains |
| River mouth | Gulf of Maine, North Atlantic Ocean |
| Basin size | 1,293 sq mi (3,350 km2) |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Length | 136 miles (219 km) |
Coordinates: 43°27′40″N 70°22′37″W / 43.46111°N 70.37694°W
The Saco River is a river in northeastern New Hampshire and southwestern Maine in the United States. It drains a rural area of 1,703 square miles (4,410 km2) of forests and farmlands west and southwest of Portland, emptying into the Atlantic Ocean at Saco Bay, 136 miles (219 km) from its source. It supplies drinking water to roughly 250,000 people in thirty-five towns; and historically provided transportation and water power encouraging development of the cities of Biddeford and Saco and the towns of Fryeburg and Hiram. The name "Saco" comes from the Eastern Abenaki word [sɑkohki], meaning "land where the river comes out".The Jesuit Relations, ethnographic documents from the 17th century, refer to the river as Chouacoet.
The river rises at Saco Lake in Crawford Notch in the White Mountains and flows generally south-southeast through Bartlett and Conway in Carroll County, New Hampshire before crossing into Oxford County, Maine.
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