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SS Winifred

History
Name: SS Winifred
Operator: Uganda Railway 1902–29; Kenya and Uganda Railways and Harbours 1929–36
Port of registry: East Africa Protectorate Kisumu
Builder: Bow, McLachlan & Co,Paisley, Scotland
Yard number: 189
Launched: 1902
Completed: 1901
In service: 1902
Fate: scuttled 1936; scrapped 1954
General characteristics
Type: passenger & cargo ship
Tonnage: 812 GRT
Displacement: 500 tons displacement
Length: 189 ft (58 m)
Beam: 29 ft (8.8 m)
Installed power: two triple expansion engines
Propulsion: screw

SS Winifred was a cargo and passenger Lake Victoria ferry in East Africa.

The Uganda Railway had begun shipping operations on the lake in 1901 with the launch of the 110 ton SS William Mackinnon, built by Bow, McLachlan and Company of Paisley in Renfrewshire, Scotland. She was a small general purpose vessel but the company wished to establish more substantial ferry operations. Accordingly, even before William Mackinnon was launched the company ordered the much larger Winifred and her sister ship SS Sybil from the same builder.

Bow, McLachlan built Winifred and Sybil in 1901. They were "knock down" vessels; that is, each was bolted together in the shipyard at Paisley, all the parts marked with numbers, disassembled into many hundreds of parts and transported in kit form by sea to Kenya for reassembly. Winifred was launched on the lake in 1902 and Sybil in 1903.

In the First World War East African Campaign Winifred and Sybil were armed as gunboats. After the Armistice they returned to civilian service. By now the company had three larger ferries: the 1,134 ton SS Clement Hill (1907) and 1,300 ton sister ships SS Rusinga and SS Usoga (both 1913), which therefore worked the busiest routes. However, on occasion Winifred or Sybil substituted for a larger ship, as for example in 1924 when Clement Hill was drydocked and Winifred temporarily took over its route between Kenya and Uganda.


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