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SFPD

San Francisco Police Department
Abbreviation SFPD
CA - San Francisco Police.png
The current patch of the San Francisco Police Department.
Logo of the San Francisco Police Department.png
Vehicle Door Decal San Francisco Police Department
SanFranciscoPoliceBadge.png
The current Officer's badge of the San Francisco Police Department.
Seal of the San Francisco Police Department.png
Commemorative Decal of the San Francisco Police Department
Motto Oro en paz, fierro en guerra
Gold in peace, iron in war
Agency overview
Formed 1849
Legal personality Governmental: Government agency
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdiction* State of California, USA
California county map (San Francisco County highlighted).svg
Jurisdiction of the San Francisco Police Department,
Legal jurisdiction San Francisco, California
Governing body San Francisco Police Commission
General nature
Operational structure
Overviewed by Board San Francisco Police Commission
Headquarters Police Headquarters 1245 3rd St, San Francisco, CA 94158
Officers 2,108
Patrol Specials 30+
Commissioners responsible
  • Thomas Mazzucco, President
  • L. Julius Turman, Vice President
  • Dr. Joe Marshall
  • Angela Chan
  • Carol Kingsley
  • Suzy Loftus
Agency executive William Scott, Chief of Police
Bureaus
Divisions
Facilities
Stations 10
Airbases 1
Patrol cars 338
Boats 5
Planes none
Dogs 25+
Website
www.SF-Police.org
Footnotes
* Divisional agency: Division of the country, over which the agency has usual operational jurisdiction.

The San Francisco Police Department (SFPD) is the city police department of the City and County of San Francisco, California. The department's motto is the same as that of the city and county: Oro en paz, fierro en guerra, archaic Spanish for Gold in peace, iron in war.

The SFPD should not be confused with the San Francisco Sheriff's Department, which is another, county, law enforcement agency within San Francisco. The SFPD (along with the San Francisco Fire Department and the San Francisco Sheriff's Department) serves an estimated population of 1.2 million, including the daytime-commuter population and the thousands of other tourists and visitors, in the second most densely populated large city in North America. It is the 11th largest police department in the United States.

The SFPD began operations on August 13, 1849, during the Gold Rush under the command of Captain Malachi Fallon. At the time, Chief Fallon had a force of one deputy captain, three sergeants and thirty officers.

In 1851, Albert Bernard de Russailh wrote about the nascent San Francisco police force:

As for the police, I have only one thing to say. The police force is largely made up of ex-bandits, and naturally the members are interested above all in saving their old friends from punishment. Policemen here are quite as much to be feared as the robbers; if they know you have money, they will be the first to knock you on the head. You pay them well to watch over your house, and they set it on fire. In short, I think that all the people concerned with justice or the police are in league with the criminals. The city is in a hopeless chaos, and many years must pass before order can be established. In a country where so many races are mingled, a severe and inflexible justice is desirable, which would govern with an iron hand.

On October 28, 1853, the Board of Aldermen passed Ordinance No. 466, which provided for the reorganization of the police department. Sections one and two provided as follows:

The People of the City of San Francisco do ordain as follows:

Sec. 1. The Police Department of the City of San Francisco, shall be composed of a day and night police, consisting of 56 men (including a Captain and assistant Captain), each to be recommended by at least ten tax-paying citizens.

In July 1856, the "Consolidation Act" went into effect. This act abolished the office of City Marshal and created in its stead the office of Chief of Police. The first Chief of Police elected in 1856 was James F. Curtis a former member of the San Francisco Committee of Vigilance.


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Wikipedia

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