Rusumo Hydroelectric Power Station
| Rusumo Hydroelectric Power Station | |
|---|---|
 Map of Rwanda showing the location of
Rusumo Falls |
|
| Country | Rwanda |
| Location | Rusumo Falls, Kirehe District |
| Coordinates | 02°22′56″S 30°47′00″E / 2.38222°S 30.78333°ECoordinates: 02°22′56″S 30°47′00″E / 2.38222°S 30.78333°E |
| Status | Proposed |
| Dam and spillways | |
| Impounds | Kagera River |
| Reservoir | |
| Normal elevation | 1,325 m (4,347 ft) |
| Commission date | 2018 (expected) |
| Type | Run-of-the-river |
| Turbines | 4 |
| Installed capacity | 80 MW (110,000 hp) |
The Rusumo Hydroelectric Power Station, also known as the Rusumo Power Station, is a proposed hydropower plant with initial planned capacity installation of 80 megawatts (110,000 hp) when completed. The project will involve the construction of a dam, with run of river design. A more expensive 90 megawatts (120,000 hp) reservoir design was considered before being abandoned in favor of an 80 MW project with a smaller environmental impact and an estimated cost of US$300 million conpared to US$400 million for the bigger project. The World Bank announced on 6 August 2013 that it had approved loans totaling US$340 million towards the US$468.60 million needed for the project. In November 2013, the African Development Bank approved a loan of US$113 million towards completion of the project.
The power station is on the Kagera River, along Rwanda's border with Tanzania and approximately 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) downstream of the tripoint where the two countries share a common border with Burundi. The site is at Rusumo Falls, near the town of Rusumo, approximately 160 kilometres (99 mi), by road, southeast of Kigali, the capital and largest city of Rwanda. Rusumo Falls is approximately 65 kilometres (40 mi), by road, south-east of the provincial headquarters at Kibungo. The approximate coordinates of the power station are:2°22'56.0"S, 30°47'00.0"E (Latitude:-2.382222; Longitude:30.783333).
The power generated will be shared equally among the countries of Burundi, Rwanda, and Tanzania. The power will be evacuated from the generation plant via 220 kilovolt transmission lines to transmission stations in: Gitega, Burundi, a distance of 158 kilometres (98 mi); Kigali, Rwanda, a distance of 115 kilometres (71 mi); and, Nyakanazi, Tanzania, a distance of 98 kilometres (61 mi).
In November 2016, two contracts that paved the way for construction of the power station were signed in Kigali, Rwanda. The first contract was between Rusumo Power Company Limited and a consortium of contractors that included a joint venture composed of CGCOC Group Limited and Jiangxi Water & Hydropower Construction Company Limited. This contract provides for the performance of civil works, including supply and installation of hydro-mechanical equipment.
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