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Russian ironclad Sevastopol

Sevastopol1861-1886.jpg
A drawing of Sevastopol at anchor
Class overview
Operators:  Russian Navy
Preceded by: None
Succeeded by: Petropavlovsk
Built: 1861–65
Completed: 1
Scrapped: 1
History
Naval Ensign of Russia.svgRussian Empire
Name: Sevastopol (Russian: Севастополь)
Namesake: Siege of Sevastopol
Operator: Imperial Russian Navy
Builder: Kronstadt Shipyard, Kronstadt
Laid down: 7 September 1860
Launched: 12 August 1864
Commissioned: 8 July 1865
Decommissioned: 15 June 1885
Reclassified: As training ship, 23 March 1880
Struck: 11 October 1886
Fate: Sold for scrap, May 1897
General characteristics (as built)
Type: Armored frigate
Displacement: 6,275 long tons (6,376 t)
Length: 300 ft (91.4 m)
Beam: 50 ft 4 in (15.3 m)
Draft: 24 ft (7.3 m)
Installed power:
Propulsion: 1 shaft, 1 Horizontal return-connecting-rod steam engine
Sail plan: Schooner
Speed: 13 knots (24 km/h; 15 mph)
Complement: 607 officers and crewmen
Armament: 32 × 60-pounder smoothbore guns
Armor:
  • Belt: 3–4.5 in (76–114 mm)
  • Battery: 4.5 in (114 mm)

The Russian ironclad Sevastopol (Russian: Севастополь) was ordered as a 58-gun wooden frigate by the Imperial Russian Navy in the early 1860s, but was converted while under construction into a 32-gun armored frigate. She served in the Baltic Fleet and was reclassified as a training ship in 1880. Sevastopol was decommissioned five years later, but was not sold for scrap until 1897.

Sevastopol was 300 feet (91.4 m) long between perpendiculars, with a beam of 50 feet 4 inches (15.3 m) and a draft of 22 feet 2 inches (6.8 m) (forward) and 24 feet (7.3 m) (aft). She displaced 6,135 long tons (6,233 t) and she was fitted with a blunt iron ram at her bow.Sevastopol was considered to be a good sea boat and her total crew numbered 607 officers and enlisted men.

The ship was fitted with a horizontal return-connecting-rod steam engine built by the Izhora Works of Saint Petersburg. It drove a single two-bladed propeller using steam that was provided by an unknown number of rectangular boilers. During the ship's sea trials, the engine produced a total of 3,088 indicated horsepower (2,303 kW) and gave the ship a maximum speed of 13.95 knots (25.84 km/h; 16.05 mph). The ship carried a maximum of 400 long tons (410 t) of coal, but her endurance is unknown. She was schooner-rigged with three masts.


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