Names | |
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IUPAC name
Rubidium perchlorate
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Other names
Perchloric acid rubidium salt,
Rubidium chlorate(VII) |
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Identifiers | |
3D model (Jmol)
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.033.476 |
EC Number | 236-840-1 |
PubChem CID
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Properties | |
RbClO4 | |
Molar mass | 184.918 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless crystals |
Density | 2.878 g/cm3 2.71 g/cm3 over 279 °C |
Melting point | 281 °C (538 °F; 554 K) |
Boiling point | 600 °C (1,112 °F; 873 K) (decomposes) |
see chart | |
Hazards | |
R-phrases (outdated) | R8, R36/38 |
S-phrases (outdated) | (S2), S46 |
NFPA 704 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references | |
Rubidium perchlorate, RbClO4, is the perchlorate of rubidium. It is an oxidizing agent, as are all perchlorates.
It has two polymorphs. One, below 279 °C crystallizes in orthorhombic crystal system with lattice constants a = 0.927 nm, b = 0.581 nm, c = 0.753 nm. Over 279 °C, it has cubic structure with lattice constant a = 0.770 nm.
Table of solubility in water: