Names | |
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IUPAC name
Rubidium carbonate
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Identifiers | |
3D model (Jmol)
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.008.666 |
PubChem CID
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RTECS number | FG0650000 |
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Properties | |
Rb2CO3 | |
Molar mass | 230.945 g/mol |
Appearance | White powder, very hygroscopic |
Melting point | 837 °C (1,539 °F; 1,110 K) |
Boiling point | 900 °C (1,650 °F; 1,170 K) (decomposes) |
Very soluble | |
−75.4·10−6 cm3/mol | |
Hazards | |
Main hazards | Irritant |
Flash point | Non-flammable |
Related compounds | |
Other cations
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Lithium carbonate Sodium carbonate Potassium carbonate Caesium carbonate |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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what is ?) | (|
Infobox references | |
Rubidium carbonate, Rb2CO3, is a convenient compound of rubidium; it is stable, not particularly reactive, and readily soluble in water, and is the form in which rubidium is usually sold.
It can be prepared by adding ammonium carbonate to rubidium hydroxide.
It is used in some kinds of glass-making by enhancing stability and durability as well as reducing its conductivity. It is also used as a part of a catalyst for preparing short-chain alcohols from feed gas.