România Literară is a cultural and literary magazine from Romania. In its original edition, it was founded on 1 January 1855 by Vasile Alecsandri and published in Iași until 3 December 1855, when it was suppressed. The new series appeared on 10 October 1855 as a continuation of Gazeta Literară. It is the Writers' Union of Romania's official magazine.
The magazine is based in Bucharest and is published on a weekly basis.