River Barle | |
River | |
Tarr Steps viewed downstream
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Country | England |
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Counties | Devon, Somerset |
Tributaries | |
- left | Little River |
- right | Sherdon Water |
Cities | Withypool, Simonsbath |
Landmark | Tarr Steps |
Source | |
- location | Near Simonsbath, Exmoor, Somerset |
- elevation | 400 m (1,312 ft) |
- coordinates | 51°08′30″N 3°48′38″W / 51.14167°N 3.81056°W |
Mouth | River Exe |
- location | Exebridge, Devon |
- coordinates | 51°00′37″N 3°31′55″W / 51.01028°N 3.53194°WCoordinates: 51°00′37″N 3°31′55″W / 51.01028°N 3.53194°W |
Length | 39.6 km (25 mi) |
The River Barle runs from the Chains on northern Exmoor, in Somerset, England to join the River Exe at Exebridge, Devon. The river and the Barle Valley are both designated as biological Site of Special Scientific Interest.
On the Chains above Simonsbath is a 3 acres (1.2 ha) reservoir known as Pinkery Pond. It was formed by damming the River Barle, in the 19th century by John Knight and his son, and was originally intended to be 7 acres (2.8 ha). The purpose is unknown but close to the pond is the remains of a small canal.Wheal Eliza Mine was an unsuccessful copper and iron mine on the river near Simonsbath.
The river passes under a late medieval six arch stone Landacre Bridge in Withypool, and the Tarr Steps a prehistoric clapper bridge possibly dating from 1000 BC. The stone slabs weigh up to 5 tons apiece. According to local legend, they were placed by the devil to win a bet. The bridge is 180 feet (55 m) long and has 17 spans. It has been designated by English Heritage as a grade I listed building. In Dulverton the river is crossed by the Barle Bridge.
The river flows through the Somerset Wildlife Trust's Mounsey Wood Nature Reserve and Knaplock and North Barton SSSI notified in 1954. The site is within Exmoor National Park.