Richard Hooker | |
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Richard Hooker at the original Swamp in Korea
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Born |
Hiester Richard Hornberger Jr. February 1, 1924 Trenton, New Jersey, United States |
Died | November 4, 1997 Waterville, Maine |
(aged 73)
Cause of death | Leukemia |
Resting place | Hillside Cemetery Bremen, Maine |
Nationality | American |
Other names | Richard Hooker |
Education | Peddie School |
Alma mater |
Bowdoin College Cornell Medical School |
Occupation | Author Surgeon |
Known for | M*A*S*H |
Spouse(s) | Priscilla Storer |
Children | 5 |
Military career | |
Allegiance | United States |
Service/branch | United States Army |
Unit | 8055th Mobile Army Surgical Hospital |
Battles/wars | Korean War |
Hiester Richard Hornberger Jr. (February 1, 1924 – November 4, 1997) was an American writer and surgeon who wrote under the pseudonym Richard Hooker. His most famous work was his novel MASH (1968), based on his experiences during the Korean War and written in collaboration with W. C. Heinz. It was later used as the basis for a critically and commercially successful movie (1970) and television series (1972–1983).
Born in Trenton, New Jersey, Hornberger attended the Peddie School in Hightstown. He graduated from Bowdoin College in Brunswick, Maine, where he was an active member of the Beta Theta Pi Fraternity. He went to Cornell Medical School and after graduation, became a physician for the United States Army during the Korean War.
After the war, Hornberger worked for the Veterans Administration, qualified for his surgical boards, and went into private practice. He settled back in Broad Cove in Bremen, Maine.
His experiences at the 8055th Mobile Army Surgical Hospital were the background for his novel MASH (1968), which he worked on for eleven years. MASH was rejected by many publishers. He worked with the famed sportswriter, W.C. Heinz, to revise it. A year later, the book was acquired by William Morrow and Company. Published under Hornberger's pseudonym, Richard Hooker, the novel was highly successful.