Richard Gimbel | |
---|---|
Born |
Richard Gimbel July 26, 1898 Atlantic City, New Jersey |
Died | May 27, 1970 (age 71) Munich, Germany |
Cause of death | heart attack |
Residence |
New Haven, Connecticut Jenkintown, Pennsylvania |
Nationality | American |
Education | B.A. Yale University |
Spouse(s) | Julia de Fernex Millhiser |
Children | 7 including Roger Gimbel |
Parent(s) | Minnie Mastbaum Gimbel Ellis A. Gimbel |
Family | Adam Gimbel (grandfather) |
Richard Gimbel (July 26, 1898 - May 27, 1970) was an American businessman, World War I and World War II veteran, and book collector who served as president of curator of aeronautical literature at the Yale University Library.
Gimbel was born July 26, 1898, in Atlantic City the son of Ellis A. and Minnie Mastbaum Gimbel. His father was chairman of the board at the Gimbel Brothers Company which his grandfather, Adam Gimbel, founded in Vincennes, Indiana in 1842. Gimbel studied in Europe and graduated with a B.A. from Yale University with honors in 1920. He served with the 310th Field Artillery Regiment during World War I rising from private to first lieutenant. After taking a year off to travel the world, Gimbel worked for his family's business overseeing the construction of their Philadelphia store in 1927 and then as a vice president of Gimbel Brothers Company. In 1935, he left Gimbel Brothers after a dispute with his cousin Bernard Gimbel over strategy and moved to Miami where he profitably ran a Richards store. In 1940, he joined the Army Air Corp as a lieutenant colonel and with the Eighth Air Force as a pilot during World War II. In 1951, he was appointed Professor of Air Science and Tactics at Yale University. In 1953, he retired as full colonel in 1953 and stayed with the library as curator of aeronautical literature. He was also a fellow of Pierson College.
In 1942, during the London blitz, he visited a bombed‐out bookstore in London and purchased a trunk of aeronautical books. Thereafter, he was a voracious collector of books specializing in Charles Dickens, Edgar Allan Poe, and Thomas Paine in addition to anything aeronautical. He purchased the Philadelphia home of Edgar Allan Poe, filled it with his non-aeronautical collection, and presented it to the city of Philadelphia as the Edgar Allan Poe House and Museum. Upon his death, he had over 100,000 items in his aeronautical collection.