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Rex De Costa

Rex De Costa
Born June 15, 1920 - April 9, 1971 (aged 50)
Colombo, Ceylon
Died Deniyaya, Ceylon
Service/branch Ceylon Defence Force
Ceylon Army Volunteer Force
Years of service 1944-1956
Rank Lieutenant colonel
Unit Ceylon Medical Corps,
Ceylon Army Medical Corps,
Ruhunu Regiment
Commands held 1 Battalion, Ruhunu Regiment
Battles/wars World War II,
1971 Insurrection
Awards Member of the Order of the British Empire,
War Medal 1939–1945,
Defence Medal
Other work Vice President, World Veterans Federation

Lieutenant Colonel Dr. Anthony St. Clare Rex de Costa, MBE, CAVF (June 15, 1920 - April 9, 1971) was a reputed Sri Lankan medical doctor and soldier. He was the commanding officer of the Ruhunu Regiment, a doctor in the Ceylon Defence Force during World War II and a vice president of the World Veterans Federation. He was assassinated by the JVP during the 1971 Insurrection.

Born to Dr Marceline de Costa and Lilia De Costa nee Rajapaksha. He was educated at the Royal College, Colombo and at the Colombo Medical College. After graduating, de Costa joined the Ceylon Medical Corps of the Ceylon Defence Force as a lieutenant during World War II and served in active duty until the demobilization at the end of the war, yet stayed on as a reservist with the rank of captain. His brother Malcolm de Costa joined the Ceylon Navy Volunteer Reserve and served with the Royal Navy during the war. Reaching the rank of captain, Malcolm served as commander, Volunteer Naval Force.

When the Ceylon Army was formed in 1949 after Ceylon gained its independence, de Costa strayed with the newly created Ceylon Army Volunteer Force as a major and played a significant part in its early stages. In 1954, with the formation of the Ruhunu Regiment a reserve force raised from personal from the southern province he transferred to it.


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