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Republic of Gulating


Republic of Gulating is an artistic project with serious political aims. On 4 June 2005 Western Norway was declared an independent state, "Republikken Gulating". This took place during a regional festival, in Gulen, north of the regional capital Bergen. The instigator behind the project, Øyvind Heitmann, was declared «pride minister» by , local historian, acting as president of the region in a Viking play, . The project wants to improve the status of the culture in the area, and make it better known both in Norway and abroad. The vision is to increase the independence of the region through political and democratic influence.

The republic covers Western and Southern Norway (the counties Hordaland, Sogn og Fjordane, Rogaland, Vest-Agder, Aust-Agder), the regions Sunnmøre, Valdres and Hallingdal, and the islands of Shetland and the Faroes. This was the domain of the law of Gulating in 1267, which was the foundation for the old "Republic of Gulating" for around four centuries. In addition, the republic intends an association with the historical regions of Telemark and Numedal, which had no firm connection to any of the domains of law in Norway. The last two areas are also important parts of the stronghold of the Nynorsk language, which is a key element in the Western identity in Norway, thus the Republic of Gulating declared itself the world's first "Nynorsk country".

Torill Selsvold Nyborg has been an eager spokesperson for a new regional level in the Government of Norway. In 2005 she chaired , an advisory political council for the four main counties in the region. She then accepted a visit from "pride minister" Øyvind Heitmann from the Republic of Gulating.


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