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Renaissance Center

Renaissance Center
Renaissance Center, Detroit, Michigan from S 2014-12-07.jpg
GM Renaissance Center
along the International Riverfront
General information
Type Hotel
Commercial offices
Retail
Architectural style Modern
Location 100 Renaissance Center
Detroit, Michigan 48243-1312
United States
Coordinates 42°19′44″N 83°02′23″W / 42.3289°N 83.0397°W / 42.3289; -83.0397Coordinates: 42°19′44″N 83°02′23″W / 42.3289°N 83.0397°W / 42.3289; -83.0397
Construction started 1973
Completed 1977
1981 (towers 500–600)
Renovated 2004
Owner General Motors
Management CBRE Group
Height
Antenna spire 750 ft (230 m)
Roof 727 ft (222 m)
Top floor 696 ft (212 m)
Dimensions
Diameter 188 ft (57 m) (central tower)
Technical details
Floor count 73 floors x 1
39 floors x 4
21 floors x 2
Floor area 5,552,000 sq ft (515,800 m2)
Design and construction
Architect John Portman & Associates
Structural engineer Morris E. Harrison & Associates
Main contractor Tishman Construction
Renovating team
Architect Skidmore, Owings & Merrill,
Gensler,
SmithGroup,
Ghafari Associates
Main contractor Turner Construction
References
Detroit Marriott at the Renaissance Center
Marriott hotels logo14.svg
Headquarters of GM in Detroit.jpg
Hotel chain Marriott International
General information
Location United States
Address 400 Renaissance Center Drive
Detroit, Michigan
Coordinates 42°19′44″N 83°02′23″W / 42.3289°N 83.0397°W / 42.3289; -83.0397
Opening 1977
Management Marriott Hotels & Resorts
Height 727 ft (222 m)
Technical details
Floor count 73
Floor area Meeting space: 100,000 sq ft (9,300 m2)
Other information
Number of rooms 1,246
Number of suites 52
Number of restaurants Coach Insignia
Forty-two Degrees North
Volt
Parking Valet and regular
Website
www.marriott.com/dtwdt

The Renaissance Center (also known as the GM Renaissance Center and nicknamed the RenCen) is a group of seven interconnected skyscrapers in Downtown Detroit, Michigan, United States. Located on the International Riverfront, the Renaissance Center complex is owned by General Motors as its world headquarters. The central tower, the Detroit Marriott at the Renaissance Center, is the second tallest all-hotel skyscraper in the Western Hemisphere, and features the largest rooftop restaurant, Coach Insignia. It has been the tallest building in Michigan since it was erected in 1977.

John Portman was the principal architect for the original design. The first phase consisted of a five tower rosette rising from a common base. Four 39-story office towers surround the 73-story hotel rising from a square-shaped podium which includes a shopping center, restaurants, brokerage firms, and banks. The first phase officially opened in March 1977. Portman's design brought renewed attention to city architecture, since it resulted in construction of the world's tallest hotel at the time. Two additional 21-story office towers (known as Tower 500 and Tower 600) opened in 1981. This type of complex has been termed a city within a city.

In 2004, General Motors completed a US$500 million renovation of the Class-A center as its world headquarters, which it had purchased in 1996. The renovation included the addition of the five-story Wintergarden atrium, which provides access to the International Riverfront. Architects for the renovation included Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, Gensler, SmithGroup, and Ghafari Associates. Work continued in and around the complex until 2005. Renaissance Center totals 5,552,000 square feet (515,800 m2) making it one of the world's largest commercial complexes.


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