Red Raven (Marvel Comics)

Red Raven
Publication information
Publisher	Marvel Comics
First appearance	(historic) Red Raven Comics #1 (Aug. 1940); (modern) X-Men #44 (May 1968)
Created by	Joe Simon (Writer) Louis Cazeneuve (Artist)
In-story information
Team affiliations	Liberty Legion
Abilities	Flight using mechanical wings Access to alien technology Skilled hand-to-hand combatant

Red Raven
Publication information
Publisher	Marvel Comics
First appearance	Marvel Super-Heroes #8 (1992)
Created by	Scott Lobdell Chris Wozniak
In-story information
Species	Human/Bird-People Hybrid
Abilities	Flight

Red Raven
Publication information
Publisher	Marvel Comics
First appearance	Rawhide Kid #38 (Feb. 1964)
Created by	Stan Lee Dick Ayers
In-story information
Alter ego	Redford Raven
Team affiliations	Iron Mask's gang
Abilities	Gliding on artificial wings.

Red Raven is the name of three separate fictional characters appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. These characters are the original Red Raven, a flying superhero, appeared in print once in 1940, then not again until 1968, and occasionally since then; the second Red Raven, named Dania, is a flying superhero and daughter of the original Red Raven, who first appeared in print in 1992, and occasionally since then; and Redford Raven, a Wild West villain who owned a set of mechanical wings, was also called Red Raven, and has appeared in print three times, in 1964, 1985, and 1987.

The first Red Raven, created by writer Joe Simon and artist Louis Cazeneuve, first appeared in Red Raven Comics #1 (cover-dated Aug. 1940), published by Marvel's predecessor, Timely Comics, during the Golden Age of Comic Books. The title was canceled after its premiere issue. The character remained unused for more than two decades before being revived in the modern day as an antagonist in the story "Red Raven, Red Raven" in X-Men #44 (May 1968). The Red Raven then battled Namor, the Sub-Mariner in Sub-Mariner #26 (June 1970). In Marvel Premiere #29 (April 1976), Red Raven was shown to have been a member of the stateside World War II-era superhero team the Liberty Legion. In that capacity he and his teammates guest-starred in Marvel Two-In-One Annual #1 (1976) and The Invaders #6 (May 1976). He appeared in flashback cameos in Thor Annual #12 (1984) and Fantastic Four #405 (Oct. 1995). Although presumed dead for years, he eventually returned in Nova vol. 3, #4-5 (Aug.-Sept. 1999), and guest-starred in The Defenders #6-7 (Aug. - Sept. 2001) and The Order #2 (May 2002).

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