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RV Triton

RV Triton
RV Triton berthed alongside HMS Belfast in the Pool of London
History
United Kingdom
Name: RV Triton
Namesake: Triton
Ordered: August 1998
Builder: VT Group
Cost: circa £20m (inc £13.5m from VT)
Acquired: August 2000
Fate:
History
Australian Customs FlagAustralia
Name: ACV Triton
Acquired: December 2006
Status: Active as of 2011
General characteristics
Tonnage: 2,236 gt
Length: 318 ft 3 in (97.00 m)
Beam: 73 ft 8 in (22.45 m)
Draught: 10 ft (3.0 m)
Propulsion: Diesel electric propulsion, Single shaft
Speed: 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph)
Range: 3,000 nautical miles (5,600 km; 3,500 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Complement: 14 crew and up to 28 Customs Officers (Australian service)
Armament: 2 x .50 calibre heavy machine guns (Australian service)

The Research Vessel Triton is a trimaran vessel owned by Gardline Marine Sciences Limited and a former prototype British warship demonstrator for the UK's Defence Evaluation and Research Agency (later QinetiQ). She was built as a technology demonstrator ship for the Royal Navy's Future Surface Combatant, and has been used to both prove the viability of the hull-form and as a trials platform for other QinetiQ innovations. Since 2007 the ship has been used by the Australian Customs and Border Protection Service's Customs Marine Unit.

In August 1998, the UK Ministry of Defence (MoD) awarded a contract to Vosper Thornycroft to construct the trimaran, at a cost of £13.5m RV Triton was launched in May 2000 and delivered in August 2000. Triton then began a two-year risk reduction trials programme for the UK MoD and the US Department of Defense.

The vessel's three parallel hulls are reflected in her name which refers to the maritime god Triton who carried the three-pronged spear, the trident. The outriggers are thinner and much shorter than the dominant central hull.

Triton was designed as a demonstrator to prove that the trimaran concept would work successfully in a large warship. Following her launch in 2000, the ship began an extensive series of trials in 2001, which covered general ship handling, performance, sea-keeping behaviour, but also areas more specific to its design for which the Royal Navy had no experience. For example, a series of docking manoeuvres were undertaken by the pilot boats of HMNB Portsmouth to determine the problems of docking a large trimaran, and the ship underwent underway replenishment alongside HMS Argyll and the tanker RFA Brambleleaf to ascertain the characteristics of a trimaran and a monohull replenishing at the same time.Triton also undertook the first helicopter take off and landing on a trimaran.


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