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RD-0244

RD-0244 (РД-0244)
Country of origin USSR
First flight 1981-12-27
Designer OKB-154
Associated L/V RSM-54, Shtil'
Status Retired
Liquid-fuel engine
Propellant N2O4 / UDMH
Mixture ratio 2.6
Cycle Oxidizer Rich Staged combustion
Configuration
Chamber 1
Performance
Thrust 682 kilonewtons (153,000 lbf)
Chamber pressure 27.5 megapascals (3,990 psi)
Isp (vac.) 310 s (3.0 km/s)
Isp (SL) 280 s (2.7 km/s)
Burn time 74 seconds
Used in
RD-0243 Propulsion Module
RD-0245 (РД-0245)
Country of origin USSR
First flight 1981-12-27
Designer OKB-154
Associated L/V RSM-54, Shtil'
Status Retired
Liquid-fuel engine
Propellant N2O4 / UDMH
Mixture ratio 2.6
Cycle Gas Generator
Configuration
Chamber 4
Nozzle ratio 14
Performance
Thrust 211 kilonewtons (47,000 lbf)
Chamber pressure 14.7 megapascals (2,130 psi)
Isp (vac.) 300 s (2.9 km/s)
Isp (SL) 280 s (2.7 km/s)
Burn time 79 seconds
Used in
RD-0243 Propulsion Module

The RD-0243 is a propulsion module composed of an RD-0244 main engine and a RD-0245 vernier engine. Both are liquid rocket engine, burning N2O4 and UDMH. The RD-0244 main engine operates in the oxidizer rich staged combustion cycle, while the vernier RD-0245 uses the simpler gas generator cycle. Since volume is at a premium on submarine launches, this module is submerged on the propellant tank. Its development period was from 1977 to 1985, having had its first launch on December 27, 1981. Originally developed for the RSM-54, it was used later for the Shtil'.


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