RAAF Base Edinburgh | |||||||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||||||
Airport type | Military | ||||||||||||||
Operator | RAAF | ||||||||||||||
Location | Edinburgh, a suburb of Adelaide, South Australia | ||||||||||||||
Occupants | |||||||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 67 ft / 20 m | ||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 34°42′09″S 138°37′15″E / 34.70250°S 138.62083°ECoordinates: 34°42′09″S 138°37′15″E / 34.70250°S 138.62083°E | ||||||||||||||
Map | |||||||||||||||
Location in South Australia | |||||||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||||||
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Sources: Australian AIP and aerodrome chart
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Royal Australian Air Force Base Edinburgh (ICAO: YPED) is located in Edinburgh, 25 km (16 mi) north of the centre of Adelaide, South Australia.
It is primarily home to No 92 Wing and their Lockheed AP-3C Orion maritime patrol aircraft that conduct surveillance operations throughout Australia's airspace. However, after an extensive building program over the course of 2010-2011, it has also become the home of 7th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment and some smaller units. This has pushed the daily working population of RAAF Base Edinburgh beyond 4,500 from 6am-6pm.
Aerospace Operational Support Group (AOSG) conducts research and development on aircraft and weapons through the flight test squadron, ARDU, and conducts a wide range of defence systems test and evaluation activities at the Woomera Test Range (WTR), controlled through Headquarters Woomera Test Range (HQWTR), a wing-level agency unit within AOSG.
RAAF Base Edinburgh is also home to No. 87 Squadron, Air Force Intelligence.
RAAF Edinburgh was constructed in 1955 as a support base for weapons development at the joint UK-Australian Weapons Research Establishment (WRE) at Woomera. This support had previously been temporarily based at Mallala. The base was located alongside the wartime Salisbury Explosives factory, in open fields between the then country villages of Salisbury (to the south) and Smithfield (to the north). At about the same time, the satellite town of Elizabeth was being established (to the east).