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R142 (New York City Subway car)

R142
NYCSubway6476.jpg
An R142 train on the "2" train entering West Farms Square.
R142 interior.jpg
Interior of an R142 car.
In service 2000–present
Manufacturer Bombardier Transportation
Built at Plattsburgh, New York
Family name NTT (new technology train)
Replaced R26, R28, R29, R33, R33 WF, R36, R36 WF
Constructed 1999–2003
Entered service July 10, 2000
Number built 1,030
Number in service 1,030 (900 in revenue service during rush hours)
Formation 5-car sets (2 A cars and 3 B cars)
Fleet numbers 6301–7180 (R142)
1101–1250 (R142S)
Capacity 176 (A car)
188 (B car)
Operator(s) New York City Subway
Depot(s) East 180th Street Yard (400 cars)
239th Street Yard (385 cars)
Jerome Yard (245 cars)
Service(s) assigned "2" train – 340 cars (34 trains)
"4" train – 220 cars (22 trains)
"5" train – 340 cars (34 trains)
Specifications
Car body construction Stainless steel with fiberglass top end bonnets
Train length 513.3 feet (156.5 m)
Car length 51.33 feet (15.65 m)
Width 8.60 feet (2,621 mm)
Height 11.89 feet (3,624 mm)
Floor height 3.6458 ft (1.11 m)
Platform height 3.6458 ft (1.11 m)
Doors 6 per car
Maximum speed 55 mph (89 km/h) Service
60 mph (97 km/h) Design
Weight 72,000 pounds (33,000 kg) (A car)
66,300 pounds (30,100 kg) (B car)
Traction system Alstom ONIX propulsion system
AC Traction Motors model: 4LCA1640A
Power output 147.5 hp (110.0 kW) per motor axle; 2,065 hp (1,539.87 kW) per 5-car set
Acceleration 2.5 mph/s (4.0 km/(h·s))
Deceleration 3.0 mph/s (4.8 km/(h·s))
(full service),
3.2 mph/s or 5.1 km/(h·s)
(emergency)
Auxiliaries SAFT 195 AH battery (B car)
Electric system(s) 625 V DC Third rail
Current collection method Contact shoe
Braking system(s) Dynamic braking propulsion system; WABCO RT-5 tread brake system
Safety system(s) dead man's switch, tripcock
Track gauge 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 12 in) standard gauge

The R142 is the first model class of the newest generation or new technology (NTT) IRT cars for the New York City Subway. It was built by Bombardier in La Pocatiere, Quebec and Barre, Vermont with final assembly performed at Plattsburgh, New York, from 1999 to 2003. There are 880 cars numbered #6301–7180, with another 150 cars numbered #1101–1250, for a total of 1,030 cars. Along with the R142As, they replaced all of the existing Redbird trains, including the R26, R28, R29, R33, R33 WF, R36, and R36 WF.

On April 30, 1997, the Board of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority approved the purchase of 680 cars from Bombardier (the R142s) and 400 cars from Kawasaki (the R142As). The original purchase order was for 740 cars, but because of the intense competition between the firms, the MTA was able to purchase 340 cars at the same price. The entire cost of the purchase was $1.45 billion. The new subway cars were based on the results of the tests from the R110A and R110B test trains. The historic deal came after round-the-clock negotiations and the contract was the largest subway car purchase in the history of the New York City Subway up to this point.


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