Quetzaltenango, Quetzaltenango
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Quetzaltenango Xelajú |
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| City | |||
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 Quetzaltenango
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| Coordinates: 14°50′40″N 91°30′05″W / 14.84444°N 91.50139°W | |||
| Country |
 Guatemala
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| Department |
 Quetzaltenango
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| Foundation | May 7, 1524 | ||
| Government | |||
| • Type | Municipality | ||
| • Mayor | Luis Grijalva Minera, Encuentro por Guatemala | ||
| Area | |||
| • City | 120 km2 (50 sq mi) | ||
| Elevation | 2,330 m (7,640 ft) | ||
| Population (2011 Estimate) | |||
| • City | 225,000 | ||
| • Metro | 661,375 | ||
| Demonym(s) | Quetzalteca/o | ||
| Time zone | Central America (UTC-6) | ||
| Climate | Oceanic climate: subtropical highland variety (Cwb) | ||
Quetzaltenango, also known by its Maya name, Xelajú [ʃelaˈχu] or Xela [ˈʃela], is the second largest city of Guatemala. It is both the capital of Quetzaltenango Department and the municipal seat of Quetzaltenango municipality.
It has an estimated population of 224,703. The population is about 61% indigenous or Amerindian, 34% Mestizo or ladino and 5% white Latin American. Quetzaltenango is located in a mountain valley at an elevation of 2,330 meters (7,640 feet) above sea level at its lowest part. It may reach above 2,400 meters within the city.
The Municipality of Quetzaltenango consists of an area of 127 square kilometres (49 sq mi). Municipalities abutting the municipality of Quetzaltenango include Salcajá, Cantel, Almolonga, Zunil, El Palmar, Concepción Chiquirichapa, San Mateo, La Esperanza, Olintepeque, and San Andrés Xecul. All these municipalities are part of the Department of Quetzaltenango, except San Andrés Xecul which is a part of the Department of Totonicapán.
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