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Qalaichi

Qalaichi
سه گردان، قلایچی ، قلایه چی Ghalay-chi
1507m
1507m
Shown within Iran
Location Bukan, Iran
Region West Azerbaijan province
Coordinates 36°34′13″N 46°16′31″E / 36.57028°N 46.27528°E / 36.57028; 46.27528
Type settlement
Length 93m
Width 102m
Height 1507m
History
Material stone, mud brick, baked brick
Founded 9th-7th century BCE
Abandoned ?
Periods Mannean
Cultures Iron Age II and III
Associated with 0
Site notes
Excavation dates 1985,1999-2006
Archaeologists E. Yaghmaei, B.Kargar
Condition plundered, later excavated
Ownership public
Public access accessible

Qalaichi, Ghalay-chi, قلایچی in Persian (UTM 38S 615552 m E 4046795 m N) is an important archaeological site for the Iron Age of north-western Iran. It is a mountain 11m high, situated about 9 air km north-west of Bukan City in West Azerbaijan Province 18 km away from the border of Kurdistan province. The site is located near a village from whence it got its name. Hills and mountains surround it; the highest one in the east is the so-called Kal-Tage. Qalaichi is a settlement town in as we know from cuneiform texts which lay in the polity Mannea. The main period of occupation lies from the 9th to 7th centuries BCE. Key archaeological finds include a stele inscribed with an Aramaic text In addition, the ancient settlement yielded a large number of glazed objects. Some of them are monochrome and the others show complex compositions. The glazed objects from the regular excavations curated in Urmia Museum and Tehran National Museum.


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