Puvunga, California
|
Puvunga Indian Village Sites and Boundary Increase
|
|
The Puvunga site on the campus of Cal State Long Beach
|
|
 
|
|
| Nearest city | Long Beach, California |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 33°47′06″N 118°07′16″W / 33.785°N 118.121°WCoordinates: 33°47′06″N 118°07′16″W / 33.785°N 118.121°W |
| Architect | Tongva |
| NRHP reference # |
74000521 (original) 82000429 (increase) |
| Significant dates | |
| Added to NRHP | January 21, 1974 |
| Boundary increase | May 22, 1982 |
Puvunga (alternate spelling: Puvungna) is an ancient village and burial site thought to have once been populated by the Tongva (Gabrieliño) people, who are the indigenous inhabitants of the region around Los Angeles, California. The site is located near the Earl Burns Miller Japanese Garden on the campus of present-day California State University, Long Beach along the banks of a now channelized creek, about three miles (5 km) from the Pacific Ocean. Puvunga is believed to be the birthplace of Chingishnish, the major deity or culture hero in Tongva mythology, and claimed as sacred, by some Tongva tribal council representatives.
A portion of the site (which is unmarked with a sign or other informational marker) comprises a natural area located at the edge of campus, near a parking lot. At one time this site had a natural spring, and the location is sometimes referred to as Puvunga Spring. Another similar (but larger) Tongva site is Kuruvungna Springs on the grounds of University High School in Los Angeles.
Since the 1960s the Tongva people have sought to preserve the Puvunga site from development, and it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974 [1]. However, the university has challenged this designation, claiming they were not consulted when the application was filed. In 1992, when the university began its first attempts to build a strip mall on this last undeveloped portion of the campus, the Tongva people initiated protests and filed a lawsuit which have temporarily stalled any construction. The site remains as an undeveloped grassy area, with a few trees.
...
Wikipedia