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| Names | |||
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IUPAC name
pteridine
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| Identifiers | |||
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91-18-9 |
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| 3D model (Jmol) | Interactive image | ||
| ChEBI |
CHEBI:27601 |
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| ChemSpider |
1014 |
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| KEGG |
C07581 |
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| PubChem | 1043 | ||
| UNII |
6EZF26XQ81 |
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| Properties | |||
| C6H4N4 | |||
| Molar mass | 132.13 g·mol−1 | ||
| Melting point | 139.5 °C | ||
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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| Infobox references | |||
Pteridine is an aromatic chemical compound composed of fused pyrimidine and pyrazine rings. A pteridine is also a group of heterocyclic compounds containing a wide variety of substitutions on this structure. Pterins and flavins are classes of substituted pteridines that have important biological activity.
Pteridine is a precursor in the synthesis of dihydrofolic acid in many microorganisms. The enzyme dihydropteroate synthetase converts pteridine and 4-aminobenzoic acid to dihydrofolic acid in the presence of glutamate. The enzyme dihydropteroate synthetase is inhibited by sulfonamide antibiotics.