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Psittacosaurus

Psittacosaurus
Temporal range: Early Cretaceous, 123.2–100 Ma
The Childrens Museum of Indianapolis - Psittacosaurus skeleton cast.jpg
P. meileyingensis cast, Children's Museum of Indianapolis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Dinosauria
Order: Ornithischia
Family: Psittacosauridae
Osborn, 1923
Genus: Psittacosaurus
Osborn, 1923
Type species
Psittacosaurus mongoliensis
Osborn, 1923
Species
Synonyms

Protiguanodon Osborn, 1923
Hongshanosaurus You, Xu, & Wang, 2003


Protiguanodon Osborn, 1923
Hongshanosaurus You, Xu, & Wang, 2003

Psittacosaurus (/ˌsɪtəkəˈsɔːrəs/ SIT-ə-kə-SOR-əs; "parrot lizard") is a genus of extinct ceratopsian dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous of what is now Asia, existing between 123.2 and 100 million years ago. It is notable for being the most species-rich dinosaur genus. Up to 11 species are known, from across Mongolia, Siberia, China, and possibly Thailand. The species of Psittacosaurus were obligate bipeds at adulthood, with a high skull and a robust beak. One individual was found preserved with long filaments on the tail, similar to those of Tianyulong, and scales across the rest of the animal. Psittacosaurus probably had complex behaviours, based on the proportions and relative size of the brain. It may have been active for short periods of time during the day and night, and had well-developed senses of smell and vision.


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Wikipedia

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