Pseudomonas tolaasii | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Bacteria |
Phylum: | Proteobacteria |
Class: | Gamma Proteobacteria |
Order: | Pseudomonadales |
Family: | Pseudomonadaceae |
Genus: | Pseudomonas |
Species: | P. tolaasii |
Binomial name | |
Pseudomonas tolaasii Paine 1919 |
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Type strain | |
ATCC 33618 CCUG 23369 and 32782 |
CCUG 23369 and 32782
CFBP 2068
CIP 106735
ICMP 12883
JCM 21583
LMG 2342
NCPPB 2192
Pseudomonas tolaasii is a species of Gram-negative soil bacteria that is the causal agent of bacterial blotch on cultivated mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus). It is known to produce a toxin, called tolaasin, which is responsible for the brown blotches associated with the disease. It also demonstrates hemolytic activity, causing lysis of erythrocytes. Based on 16S rRNA analysis, P. tolaasii has been placed in the P. fluorescens group.