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Pseudomonas tolaasii

Pseudomonas tolaasii
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Proteobacteria
Class: Gamma Proteobacteria
Order: Pseudomonadales
Family: Pseudomonadaceae
Genus: Pseudomonas
Species: P. tolaasii
Binomial name
Pseudomonas tolaasii
Paine 1919
Type strain
ATCC 33618

CCUG 23369 and 32782
CFBP 2068
CIP 106735
ICMP 12883
JCM 21583
LMG 2342
NCPPB 2192


CCUG 23369 and 32782
CFBP 2068
CIP 106735
ICMP 12883
JCM 21583
LMG 2342
NCPPB 2192

Pseudomonas tolaasii is a species of Gram-negative soil bacteria that is the causal agent of bacterial blotch on cultivated mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus). It is known to produce a toxin, called tolaasin, which is responsible for the brown blotches associated with the disease. It also demonstrates hemolytic activity, causing lysis of erythrocytes. Based on 16S rRNA analysis, P. tolaasii has been placed in the P. fluorescens group.


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