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Prince Luís of Orléans-Braganza (1878-1920)

Prince Luís
Prince Imperial of Brazil (in pretense)
Luis prince imperial 1909 Brazil.JPG
Prince Luís of Orléans-Braganza
Born (1878-01-26)26 January 1878
Petrópolis, Empire of Brazil
Died 26 March 1920(1920-03-26) (aged 42)
Cannes, France
Burial Royal Chapel, Dreux, France
Spouse Princess Maria di Grazia of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
Issue Prince Pedro Henrique
Prince Luís Gastão
Princess Pia Maria
Full name
Portuguese: Luís Maria Filipe Pedro de Alcântara Gastão Miguel Rafael Gonzaga
House Orléans-Braganza
Father Prince Gaston, Count of Eu
Mother Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil
Full name
Portuguese: Luís Maria Filipe Pedro de Alcântara Gastão Miguel Rafael Gonzaga
Styles of
Prince Luís of Orléans-Braganza
COA Dinasty Orleães-Bragança.svg
Reference style His Imperial Highness
Spoken style Your Imperial Highness
Alternative style Sir

Prince Luís of Orléans-Braganza (26 January 1878 – 26 March 1920), was a claimant to the former throne of the Empire of Brazil. He was born in Brazil, the second son of Prince Gaston, Count of Eu, and Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil.

He was exiled along with his family as the result of the 1889 coup d'état that resulted in the formation of the republic. In 1908, the year he married, his older brother Pedro renounced his claim to succeed his mother in her claim to the imperial throne, leaving Dom Luís as her heir. In this role he worked with monarchists in Brazil in several attempts to restore the monarchy. At the outbreak of World War I he enlisted as an officer with the British Armed Forces and saw action in Flanders where he contracted a virulent form of rheumatism that caused his death at the age of 42. His efforts on behalf of the Allies of World War I saw him decorated by Belgium, France and Great Britain.

Luís was born at Petrópolis on 26 January 1878, to Prince Gaston d'Orléans, Count of Eu, and Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil. His maternal grandparents were Pedro II, Emperor of Brazil, and Princess Teresa Cristina of the Two Sicilies while his paternal grandparents were Prince Louis, Duke of Nemours, and Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. He was named after his paternal grandfather. His name in full was Luís Maria Filipe Pedro de Alcântara Gastão Miguel Rafael Gonzaga. As the second oldest son of the heiress to the imperial throne of Brazil, he was not expected to one day ascend to the throne.


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