Pretoria
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Railway station | |
Location | Scheiding Street, Pretoria |
Coordinates | 25°45′29″S 28°11′21″E / 25.75806°S 28.18917°ECoordinates: 25°45′29″S 28°11′21″E / 25.75806°S 28.18917°E |
Owned by | PRASA |
Line(s) |
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Connections | Gautrain |
Construction | |
Structure type | At-grade |
History | |
Opened | 1892 |
Rebuilt | 1910 |
Electrified | yes |
Pretoria railway station is the central station in Pretoria, the executive capital of South Africa. It is located between Pretoria's central business district and Salvokop, in a 1910 building designed by Herbert Baker. It is the terminus of various Metrorail commuter rail services in the northern part of Gauteng, and a stop on Shosholoza Meyl inter-city services from Johannesburg to Polokwane and Nelspruit. Pretoria is also the northern terminus of the luxury Blue Train service from Cape Town. Platforms and tracks for the Gautrain rapid-rail service are adjacent to the main-line station.
The first railway station in Pretoria was built in 1892 by the Netherlands-South African Railway Company (NZASM) as the western terminus of its line to the harbour of Delagoa Bay (now Maputo). In 1910, shortly before the creation of the Union of South Africa, the government of the Transvaal Colony decided to spend excess funds on constructing a new station for Pretoria, rather than surrendering the money to the new national government. The new station was the first public building designed by Sir Herbert Baker.