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Power Macintosh G3 (Blue and White)

Power Macintosh G3 / Macintosh Server G3
Power Macintosh G3 models.jpg
The Power Macintosh G3 Mini Tower.
Developer Apple Computer, Inc.
Product family Power Macintosh
Type Desktop computer
Release date November 10, 1997; 19 years ago (1997-11-10)
Introductory price $1599
Discontinued August 31, 1999; 18 years ago (1999-08-31)
CPU PowerPC G3,
233 – 333 MHz; 300 – 450 MHz
Predecessor All-in-one:
Power Macintosh 5400
Power Macintosh 5500
Twentieth Anniversary Macintosh
Desktop:
Power Macintosh 4400
Power Macintosh 6200
Power Macintosh 7300
Mini Tower:
Power Macintosh 6500
Power Macintosh 8600
Power Macintosh 9600
Successor iMac G3 (All-In-One)
Power Mac G4 (Mini Tower)

The Power Macintosh G3 (also sold with additional software as the Macintosh Server G3) is a series of personal computers designed, manufactured, and sold by Apple Computer, Inc. from November 1997 to August 1999. It represented Apple's first step towards eliminating redundancy and complexity in the product line by replacing eight Power Macintosh models (and the Twentieth Anniversary Macintosh) with three: Desktop and Mini Tower models for professional and home use, and an All-In-One model for education. The introduction of the Desktop and Mini Tower models coincided with Apple starting to sell build-to-order Macs directly from its web site in an online store, which was unusual for the time as Dell was the only major computer manufacturer doing this. Apple's move to build-to-order sales of the Power Macintosh G3 also coincided with the acquisition of Power Computing Corporation, which had been providing telephone sales of Macintosh clones for more than two years.

The Power Macintosh G3 is named for its third-generation PowerPC chip, and introduced a fast and large Level 2 backside CPU cache, running at half processor speed. As a result, these machines benchmarked significantly faster than Intel PCs of similar CPU clock speed at launch, which prompted Apple to create the "Snail" and "Toasted Bunnies" television commercials. Magazine benchmarks showed the G3/266 CPU outperforming the 350 MHz PowerPC 604ev chip in the Power Macintosh 9600 as well.

Two generations of the Power Macintosh G3 were released. The first generation, known colloquially (but not officially) as "Beige" was introduced at a special event on November 10, 1997. The second generation, known officially as "Blue and White", was introduced at MacWorld San Francisco on January 5, 1999. Its replacement, the Power Mac G4, was introduced in August of the same year.

Apple sold three beige Power Macintosh G3 models: a horizontally-oriented desktop, a mini tower enclosure, and a version with a built-in screen called All-In-One ("AIO"). Equipped with a 233, 266, 300, or 333 MHz PowerPC 750 (G3) CPU from Motorola, these machines use a 66.83 MHz system bus and PC66 SDRAM, and standard ATA hard disk drives instead of the SCSI drives used in most previous Apple systems. A legacy Fast SCSI internal bus is still included with 10 MB/s speed, along with the proprietary out-of-spec DB-25 external SCSI bus which had a top speed of 5 MB/s. Each bus could support a maximum of 7 devices.


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