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Potamogeton trichoides

Potamogeton trichoides
Potamogeton trichoides.jpg
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Potamogetonaceae
Genus: Potamogeton
Species: P. trichoides
Binomial name
Potamogeton trichoides
Cham. et Schltdl. 1827
Synonyms

Potamogeton baentzii Gand. Potamogeton condylocarpus Tausch Potamogeton danicus Gand. Potamogeton monogynus J.Gay Potamogeton orthorrhynchus Gand. Potamogeton perneglectus Gand. Potamogeton phialae Post Potamogeton tuberculatus Ten. & Guss.


Potamogeton baentzii Gand. Potamogeton condylocarpus Tausch Potamogeton danicus Gand. Potamogeton monogynus J.Gay Potamogeton orthorrhynchus Gand. Potamogeton perneglectus Gand. Potamogeton phialae Post Potamogeton tuberculatus Ten. & Guss.

Potamogeton trichoides is a species of aquatic plant known by the common name hairlike pondweed, native to Europe and western Asia where it grows in calcareous, usually nutrient-rich standing or slow-flowing water.

Hairlike pondweed is an aquatic perennial that dies back each winter into a large number of asexually produced resting bodies called turions. There are no rhizomes. It produces slender, cylindrical or slightly compressed, branching stems usually less than a metre in length but occasionally up to 2 m. The submerged leaves are long and very narrow, typically 16–80 mm long and 0.3–1 mm wide, with the midrib occupying up to 70% of the width of the leaf near the base. They are rigid and green turning darker with age. There are no floating leaves.

The inflorescence is a short spike of 3–5 flowers arising from the water on a slender peduncle.

This species readily hybridizes with several other species of Potamogeton including P. berchtoldii (P. × franconicus G.Fisch.), P. pusillus (P. × grovesii Dandy & G.Taylor) and P. compressus (P. × ripoides Baagøe).

Hairlike pondweed is diploid, with 2n=26 chromosomes.

Hairlike pondweed is one of the more distinctive fine-leaved pondweeds due to the characteristically stiff leaves dominated by the midrib and open but tightly rolled stipules. However, it tends to be rarer than other fine-leaved species and often grows in mixed beds with other fine-leaved water plants such as P. pusillus and Zannichellia palustris, so it may be overlooked.

Potamogeton trichoides (trichoides = 'hairlike') was named by the German botanists Adelbert von Chamisso and Diederich Franz Leonhard von Schlechtendal in 1827.


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Wikipedia

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