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Poltergeist (1982 film)

Poltergeist
Poltergeistposter.jpg
Theatrical release poster
Directed by Tobe Hooper
Produced by
Screenplay by
Story by Steven Spielberg
Starring
Music by Jerry Goldsmith
Cinematography Matthew F. Leonetti
Edited by Michael Kahn
Production
company
SLM Production Group
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Distributed by MGM/UA Entertainment Co.
Release date
  • June 4, 1982 (1982-06-04)
Running time
114 minutes
Country United States
Language English
Budget $10.7 million
Box office $121.7 million

Poltergeist is a 1982 American supernatural horror film directed by Tobe Hooper. Steven Spielberg wrote and produced, but had a clause in his contract to prevent him from directing another movie while he made E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial. Therefore, Hooper was selected to direct based on his work on The Texas Chain Saw Massacre. It is the first and most successful entry in the Poltergeist film series. Set in a California suburb, the plot focuses on a family whose home is invaded by malevolent ghosts that abduct the family's younger daughter.

Released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer on June 4, 1982, the film was a major critical and commercial success, achieving in being the eighth highest-grossing film of 1982. Years since its release, the film has been recognized as a classic within the horror genre and has gained a cult following. Aside for being nominated for three Academy Awards, a scene from the film was ranked as #80 on Bravo's 100 Scariest Movie Moments and the Chicago Film Critics Association named it the 20th scariest film ever made. The film also appeared at #84 on American Film Institute's 100 Years...100 Thrills, a list of America's most heart-pounding movies.

The Poltergeist franchise is believed by some to be cursed due to the premature deaths of several people associated with the film, a notion that was the focus of an E! True Hollywood Story. The film's success helped spawn a franchise consisting of two sequels and a remake of the same name which started production in late 2013, and was released in theaters on May 22, 2015.


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