Pierre Falardeau
| Pierre Falardeau | |
|---|---|
| Born |
December 28, 1946 Montreal, Quebec, Canada |
| Died |
September 25, 2009 Montreal, Quebec, Canada |
| Occupation | Film director, screenwriter, writer |
| Years active | 1971–2009 |
Pierre Falardeau (December 28, 1946 – September 25, 2009) was a Quebec film and documentary director, pamphleteer and noted activist for Quebec independence.
Falardeau studied anthropology at university and he taught that subject for a brief period. During the 1960s, he became involved in the pro-independence Rassemblement pour l'indépendance nationale, and his passionate belief in the need for the secession of the province of Quebec from Canada features prominently in most of his films. In the "Elvis Gratton" series; a sarcastic trilogy about a local Elvis impersonator, Falardeau sharply satirizes federalist Quebecers. This tendency is also seen in more serious efforts such as "Octobre", about the October crisis, 15 février 1839, about the quelling of the "Patriotes" movement which led to the Lower Canada Rebellion and "Le steak", about Quebec boxer Gaetan Hart.
Falardeau linked his support for Quebec independence to the struggles for national independence and decolonization movements abroad. That linkage, too, is a prominent part of his work, for instance in an unidentified documentary he prepared on political issues confronting the Algerian people.
Falardeau, who occasionally published in the Le Couac, an independent newspaper, often attracted media controversy. In 2002, he joined with Loco Locass to perform a song called "Yallah", which criticized pro-American sentiment resulting from the September 11 attacks. Upon the 2004 cancer death of Claude Ryan, a former provincial Liberal leader and minister who had led the "No" side in the 1980 Quebec referendum on sovereignty, Falardeau published a harsh critique in lieu of a eulogy in the sovereigntist journal Le Québécois. In 2005 he demonstrated on Canada Day in Quebec City against the celebration of what he called, a "colonizing power". More generally Falardeau had come under fire from critics for reportedly urging federalist anglophones to leave Quebec, for voicing support for military intervention to ensure that no portion of Quebec be allowed to secede from Quebec and remain with Canada in the event of a referendum majority for sovereignty, and for his ambiguous association with the MLNQ. However, Falardeau had repeatedly stated that he supported the mainstream Parti Québécois as the only viable party for realizing Quebec's independence.
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