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Phi Virginis

φ Virginis
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Virgo
Right ascension 14h 28m 12.13894s
Declination −02° 13′ 40.6579″
Apparent magnitude (V) +4.81
Characteristics
Spectral type G2 IV
B−V color index +0.683
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) −9.88±0.15 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −139.53 mas/yr
Dec.: −4.04 mas/yr
Parallax (π) 27.58 ± 1.01mas
Distance 118 ± 4 ly
(36 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV) 1.68
Details
Mass 1.80 M
Radius R
Luminosity 12.6 L
Surface gravity (log g) 3.4 cgs
Temperature 5,534 K
Metallicity [Fe/H] −0.06 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i) 15.5 km/s
Age 1.5 Gyr
Other designations
φ Vir, 105 Virginis, BD−01° 2957, FK5 533, GJ 550.2, HD 126868, HIP 70755, HR 5409, SAO 139951.
Database references
SIMBAD data

Phi Virginis (φ Vir, φ Virginis) is a binary star in the zodiac constellation of Virgo. It can be seen with the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of +4.81. There is a magnitude 9.10 companion at an angular separation of 5.160 arcseconds. The distance to this system, as determined via parallax measurements, is roughly 118 light years.

The primary component has a stellar classification of G2 IV, indicating that it is a G-type subgiant which is evolving away from the main sequence. It is slightly variable with an amplitude of 0m.06. The star has about 1.8 times the mass of the Sun, 4 times the Sun's radius, and shines with 12.6 times the luminosity of the Sun. It is around 1.5 billion years old and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 15.5 km/s. The effective temperature of the star's outer atmosphere is 5,534 K.

The system is a source of X-ray emission with a luminosity of 2.158×1020 erg/s. A second visual companion lies at an angular separation of 91.40 arcseconds along a position angle of 202°, as of 2000.


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