Peter Fulde | |
---|---|
Born |
Breslau (now Wroclaw), Silesia |
6 April 1936
Nationality | Germany |
Alma mater |
University of Hamburg University of Maryland, College Park |
Known for | Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov phase |
Awards | (2009) Marian-Smoluchowski-Emil-Warburg-Award (2011) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Theoretical Physics |
Institutions |
University of Maryland, College Park University of California, Berkeley University of Frankfurt/M Institut Laue-Langevin Garching Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Stuttgart Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Dresden POSTECH, Pohang, Korea |
Doctoral advisor | Richard A. Ferrell |
Peter Fulde (born April 6, 1936 in Breslau, now Wroclaw) is a physicist working in condensed matter theory and quantum chemistry.
Fulde received a PhD degree at the University of Maryland in 1963. After spending more than one year as a postdoc with M. Tinkham in Berkeley, he returned in 1965 to Germany where he obtained a chair for theoretical physics in 1968 at the Johann Wolfgang Goethe University in Frankfurt/M. From 1971-74 he was in charge of the theory group of the Institute Max von Laue-Paul Langevin in Garching. In 1971 he became a director at the Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research in Stuttgart where he served until 1993 when he became the founding director of the Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems in Dresden. After his retirement in 2007 he became president of the Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics and a faculty member at POSTECH in Pohang (Korea). He directed the center until 2013.
Fulde has made numerous contributions to Condensed matter physics including superconductivity and correlated electrons in molecules and solids. Particicularly known is the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) phase which may occur when fermions with imbalanced populations are paired.
Fulde is a founding member of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities (former Preussische Akadamie der Wissenschaften). He is a member of the German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina and Deutsche Akademie für Technikwissenschaften (acatech). Among his awards are the Order of Merit of the Free State of Saxony (2007), the of the National Science Council of Taiwan (2009) and the Marian-Smoluchowski-Emil-Warburg-Award of the German and Polish Physical Societies (2011). He is an Honorary Citizen of the Province Gyeongsangbuk do of the Republic of Korea (2014).