Penza Governorate (Russian: Пензенская губерния) was an administrative division (a guberniya) of the Russian Empire, located in the Volga Region. It existed from 1796 to 1797 and again from 1801 to 1928; its seat was in the city of Penza.
Coordinates: 53°12′00″N 45°00′00″E / 53.2000°N 45.0000°E