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Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl rhodium dichloride dimer

Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl rhodium dichloride dimer
Cp*2Rh2Cl4.png
Names
IUPAC name
Di-µ-chloro-bis[chloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)rhodium(III)]
Other names
Dichloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)rhodium(III)
Identifiers
Properties
C20H30Cl4Rh2
Molar mass 618.07 g·mol−1
Appearance red solid
Dichloromethane, Chloroform
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
YesY  (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl rhodium dichloride is an organometallic compound with the formula [(C5(CH3)5RhCl2)]2, commonly abbreviated [Cp*RhCl2]2 This dark red air-stable diamagnetic solid is a reagent in organometallic chemistry.

The compound has idealized C2hsymmetry. Each metal centre is pseudo-octahedral. It was first prepared by the reaction of hydrated rhodium trichloride with hexamethyl Dewar benzene and can be used as a starting material for synthesising some pentamethylcyclopentadienyl organometallic compounds including [Cp*Rh(CO)2].

The compound is more conveniently prepared by the reaction of rhodium trichloride trihydrate and pentamethylcyclopentadiene in hot methanol, from which the product precipitates:

The Rh-μ-Cl bonds are labile and cleave en route to a variety of adducts of the general formula Cp*RhCl2L. Treatment with silver ions in polar solvents causes precipitation of silver(I) chloride, leaving a solution containing dications of the form [Cp*RhL3]2+ (L = H2O, MeCN).

The chemistry is similar to that of its iridium analog, the pentamethylcyclopentadienyl iridium dichloride dimer.


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