Peltaspermaceae Temporal range: Middle Permian–Late Triassic |
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Lepidopteris madagascariensis leaf from Early Triassic Newport Formation, near Sydney, Australia. | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Phylum: | †Pteridospermophyta |
Order: | †Peltaspermales |
Family: |
Peltaspermaceae Thomas 1933 |
Genera | |
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Peltaspermaceae is a natural family of seed ferns (Pteridospermophyta) widespread in both northern and southern hemispheres coal measures of Permian and Triassic age.
Peltaspermaceae have umbrella-like (peltate) cupules with numerous pendant ovules born in complex large branching structures (Peltaspermum). The pollen organ (Antevsia) has radiating cigar-shaped pollen sacs attached to small blades, again in complex branching structures. The leaves (Lepidopteris) are bipinnate to tripinnate with small pinnules on the rachis.