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Pelican Bowl

Pelican Bowl (defunct)
Stadium Mercedes-Benz Superdome
Location New Orleans, Louisiana
Previous stadiums Wallace Wade Stadium (1972)
Tulane Stadium (1974)
Previous locations Durham, North Carolina
Operated 1972, 1974–75
Conference tie-ins MEAC, SWAC
1972 Pelican Bowl
1 2 3 4 Total
Grambling 21 14 7 14 56
NC Central 0 6 0 0 6
1974 Pelican Bowl
1 2 3 4 Total
SC State 0 0 0 7 7
Grambling 7 14 7 0 28
1975 Pelican Bowl
1 2 3 4 Total
SC State 0 12 0 0 12
Southern 0 0 0 15 15

The Pelican Bowl is a defunct, Louisiana-based NCAA Division IIbowl game that was intended to match the overall champions or top-seeded co-champions from the new Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference (MEAC) and the long-established Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC) to determine the black college football national championship in the United States between 1972–75. The game was won by the SWAC opponent in all three editions of the bowl. Due to low attendance, the game folded following the 1975 contest; the concept would be revived from 1991 to 1999 with the Heritage Bowl and again in 2015 with the Celebration Bowl.

The inaugural Pelican Bowl was originally scheduled to be played at A. W. Mumford Stadium on the campus of Southern University in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. However, due to campus unrest in the wake of an on-campus shooting on November 16, 1972, officials from both the SWAC and MEAC decided to move the game to another location. An announcement was officially made to move the game on November 21 to Wallace Wade Stadium in Durham, North Carolina. The game marked the first bowl game played in the state of North Carolina since the 1942 Rose Bowl, which was also temporarily relocated there. In the inaugural contest Grambling State defeated North Carolina Central 56–6 to capture the 1972 black college football national championship.


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