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Outer Hebridean

Outer Hebrides
Gaelic name About this sound Na h-Eileanan Siar
Meaning of name Western Isles
Location
Outer Hebrides UK relief location map.jpg
Outer Hebrides is located in Scotland
Outer Hebrides
Outer Hebrides
Outer Hebrides shown within Scotland
OS grid reference NB426340
Coordinates 57°46′N 7°01′W / 57.76°N 7.02°W / 57.76; -7.02Coordinates: 57°46′N 7°01′W / 57.76°N 7.02°W / 57.76; -7.02
Physical geography
Area 3,058 km2 (1,181 sq mi)
Highest elevation Clisham 799 m (2,621 ft)
Administration
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Country Scotland
Council area Comhairle nan Eilean Siar
Demographics
Population 26,900
Population density 8 per km2
Largest settlement Stornoway
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The Outer Hebrides (/ˈhɛbrɪdz/), also known as the Western Isles (Scottish Gaelic: Na h-Eileanan Siar [nə ˈhelanən ˈʃiəɾ] or Na h-Eileanan an Iar [nəˈhelanən əˈɲiəɾ]), Innse Gall ("islands of the strangers") or the Long Isle or the Long Island (Scottish Gaelic: An t-Eilean Fada), is an island chain off the west coast of mainland Scotland. The islands are geographically with Comhairle nan Eilean Siar, one of the 32 unitary council areas of Scotland. They form part of the Hebrides, separated from the Scottish mainland and from the Inner Hebrides by the waters of the Minch, the Little Minch and the Sea of the Hebrides. Scottish Gaelic is the predominant spoken language, although in a few areas English speakers form a majority.

Most of the islands have a bedrock formed from ancient metamorphic rocks and the climate is mild and oceanic. The 15 inhabited islands have a total population of 26,900 and there are more than 50 substantial uninhabited islands. From Barra Head to the Butt of Lewis is roughly 210 kilometres (130 mi).


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