One Year War
| Mobile Suit Gundam | |
Cover of the first Anime Legends English DVD box compilation, featuring the protagonist Amuro Ray and the titular RX-78-2 Gundam.
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機動戦士ガンダム (Kidō Senshi Gandamu) |
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| Genre | Military science fiction, Real Robot |
| Anime television series | |
| Directed by | Yoshiyuki Tomino |
| Produced by | Yasuo Shibue Hobuyuki Okuma Wataru Sekioka |
| Written by | Hajime Yatate |
| Music by |
Takeo Watanabe Yūshi Matsuyama |
| Studio | Nippon Sunrise |
| Licensed by | |
| Original network | Nagoya Broadcasting Network, Animax |
| English network | |
| Original run | April 7, 1979 – January 26, 1980 |
| Episodes | 43 |
| Manga | |
| Written by | Yoshiyuki Tomino |
| Illustrated by | Yoshikazu Yasuhiko |
| Published by | Akita Shoten |
| Demographic | Shōnen |
| Original run | 1979 – 1980 |
| Volumes | 2 |
| Anime film series | |
| Directed by | Yoshiyuki Tomino |
| Produced by | Masami Iwasaki Masuo Ueda Takayuki Yoshii |
| Written by | Hajime Yatate |
| Music by | Joe Hisaishi |
| Studio | Nippon Sunrise |
| Licensed by | |
| Released | March 14, 1981 – March 13, 1982 |
| Runtime | 140 minutes (each) |
| Films | 3 |
Mobile Suit Gundam (Japanese: 機動戦士ガンダム Hepburn: Kidō Senshi Gandamu?, also known as First Gundam, Gundam 0079 or simply Gundam '79) is a televised anime series, produced and animated by Sunrise. Created and directed by Yoshiyuki Tomino, it premiered in Japan on Nagoya Broadcasting Network and its affiliated ANN stations on April 7, 1979, and lasted until January 26, 1980, spanning 43 episodes. It was the very first Gundam series, which has subsequently been adapted into numerous sequels and spin-offs. Set in the futuristic calendar year "Universal Century" 0079, the plot focuses on the war between the Principality of Zeon and the Earth Federation, with the latter unveiling a new giant robot known as the RX-78-2 Gundam piloted by the teenage civilian mechanic Amuro Ray.
In 1981, the series was re-edited for theatrical release and split into three movies. The characters were designed by Yoshikazu Yasuhiko, and Kunio Okawara was responsible for the mechanical designs, including the eponymous giant robot, the RX-78-2 Gundam. The first movie was released on February 22, 1981. Tomino himself also wrote a trilogy of novels that retell the events of the series. Two manga adaptations of the series have also been written by two manga artists.
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