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Omicron Cephei

ο Cephei
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Cepheus
ο Cep A
Right ascension 23h 18m 37.493s
Declination +68° -6′ 41.20″
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.86
ο Cep B
Right ascension 23h 18m 37.115s
Declination +68° 06′ 38.65″
Apparent magnitude (V) 7.13
Characteristics
U−B color index +0.49
B−V color index +0.84
R−I color index +0.45
ο Cep A
Spectral type G8III
ο Cep B
Spectral type F6V
Astrometry
ο Cep A
Proper motion (μ) RA: 54.88 mas/yr
Dec.: 10.91 mas/yr
Parallax (π) 15.48 ± 0.55mas
Distance 211 ± 7 ly
(65 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV) 0.8
ο Cep B
Proper motion (μ) RA: 45.70 mas/yr
Dec.: 13.19 mas/yr
Absolute magnitude (MV) 3.1
Orbit
Period (P) 1505 ± 40 y
Semi-major axis (a) 3.13 ± 0.12
Eccentricity (e) 0.439 ± 0.020
Inclination (i) 16.0 ± 4.0°
Longitude of the node (Ω) 4.5 ± 4.5°
Periastron epoch (T) B1692 ± 20
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
93.0 ± 20.0°
Details
ο Cep A
Mass 2.35 ± 0.15 M
ο Cep B
Mass 1.29 M
Other designations
ο Cep, Omicron Cephei, Omicron Cep, 34 Cephei, 34 Cep, STF 3001AB, ADS 16666 AB, BD+67°1514, CCDM J23186+6807AB, GC 32463, GSC 04478-01361, HD 219916, HIP 115088, HR 8872, IDS 23145+6734 AB, PPM 24360, SAO 20554, WDS 23186+6807AB.
Database references
SIMBAD data
CCDM J23186+6807C
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Cepheus
Right ascension 23h 18m 37.5s
Declination +68° 07′ 26″
Apparent magnitude (V) 12.8
Position (relative to A)
Epoch of observation 1912
Angular distance 45.6
Position angle
Other designations
STF 3001C, ADS 16666 C, IDS 23145+6734 C, WDS 23186+6807C.
Database references
SIMBAD data

Omicron Cephei (Omicron Cep, ο Cephei, ο Cep) is a binary star in the constellation of Cepheus. It consists of a less massive F-type main sequence star in orbit with a more massive G-type giant star. The overall apparent visual magnitude of the system is 4.75.

The pair was first determined to be binary by F. G. W. Struve in 1832. Since then, the secondary has been seen to revolve approximately 45 degrees around the primary. A number of orbits have been computed, the most recent giving a period of approximately 1500 years.


There is a visual companion, CCDM J23186+6807C, to the binary star. It has an approximate apparent visual magnitude of 12.8 and is located approximately 45 arcseconds away from it.


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Wikipedia

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