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Oksapmin language

Oksapmin
nuxule meŋ 'our language'
Native to Papua New Guinea
Region Telefomin District, Sandaun
Native speakers
(8,000 cited 1991)
Dialects
  • Upper Oksapmin
  • Lower Oksapmin
Latin
Language codes
ISO 639-3
Glottolog oksa1245
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Oksapmin is a Trans–New Guinea language spoken in Telefomin District, Sandaun, Papua New Guinea. It has been influenced by the Ok languages (indeed, the name "Oksapmin" is from an Ok language), and the similarities with those languages were attributed to borrowing in the classifications of both Stephen Wurm (1975) and Malcolm Ross (2005), where Oksapmin was placed as an independent branch of Trans–New Guinea. However, Loughnane (2009) and Loughnane and Fedden (2011) demonstrated that it is related to the Ok languages, though they share innovative features not found in Oksapmin.

The two principal dialects are distinct enough to cause some problems with mutually intelligibility.

Oksapmin has dyadic kinship terms and a body-part counting system that goes up to 27.

There are seven monophthongs, /i e ə a o ʉ u/, and one diphthong, /ai/.

Oksapmin contrasts two tones: high and low.


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