Oflag VII-A | |
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Murnau am Staffelsee, Bavaria | |
Various items of daily use from Murnau
from the Museum of the Polish Army, Warsaw |
|
Coordinates | 47°41′52″N 11°11′34″E / 47.6978°N 11.1927°E |
Type | Prisoner-of-war camp |
Site information | |
Controlled by | Nazi Germany |
Site history | |
In use | 1939-1945 |
Garrison information | |
Occupants | Polish Army officers |
Oflag VII-A Murnau was a German Army POW camp for Polish Army officers during World War II. It was located 2 km (1.2 mi) north of the Bavarian town of Murnau am Staffelsee.
The camp was created in September 1939. It consisted of an enclosure 200 m (660 ft) square, surrounded with barbed wire and guard towers. Immediately after the German invasion of Poland, at the beginning of World War II, some 1,000 Polish officers were imprisoned there. On April 27, 1942, additional Polish POWs were transferred there from the so-called "Generals' Camp" Oflag VIII-E in Johannisbrunn, Sudetenland (now Janské Koupele, Czech Silesia). After the failed Warsaw Uprising and "Operation Tempest" more prisoners were brought there from Poland. By early 1945 the number of POWs held in the camp reached over 5,000.
The camps was liberated by troops of the U.S. 12th Armored Division on 29 April 1945.
Among those imprisoned in Murnau were:
Seweryn Kulesza
Klemens Henryk Matuszewski